researcher michael sailor hopes that finding a low particles in this file the light up

in the dark what they make treating cancer using your data on the cover

first i got a lighter they got a glow a second as a gotta find

that you

i didn't reply of c and everything and that it is can see three girls

what has been inari

and three of us have to answer

maggie and lydia both diagnosed and treated for breast cancer talk about the issues an

image mine words you have cancer

grammars effectively

but they would like nothing the matter what kind of the enhanced what the one

used to

that is languishing for me to make a decision did you feel create a few

tears

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so

and not show everything and everything twenty four seven

at the university of california san diego sailors working to dramatically change those images a

cancerous treated

his request create at all particles that travel through the bloodstream latch on to cancers

in their early stages and destroyed

ideally you like to find the tumour when it's just one cell level a single

cell of the cancerous tumour that's just starting to form

we can do that now

but one of the really long term goals of nanotechnology is to be able to

do that

whatsoever has done for the past twenty years is figure a way to make their

low particles seek and destroy certain cancers in mice

the end of stuff has been key for my research program

because seventeen years ago received funding from the national science foundation c or wasn't thinking

he has trying to figure out how to make an apart

we didn't think about but in the body we just no well we can take

visible silicon chips break them up and making and of particles adam

what i silica

because silicon can degrade in the body so far most byproducts so we really like

to have an anal structure that once it gets into the body and does something

then it goes away

what's evolved is a recipe for making nontoxic narrow particles first take the silicon wafer

same used to make computer chips and generate induced by using an electrochemical back

punches tiny holes in the way for each ten thousand times smaller than the diameter

of human here

those holes are small but they're not so small that you can't loaded drug

into those force what they are very small silicon sponges but the not that small

there are still pretty big

the next step is to turn the spongy waivers in the narrow particles

so we have here is an ultrasonic bath

basically a jury cleaner

ultrasonic sound waves break up the silicon sponges and the smaller and smaller pieces

these are quite you know structures these are still that microns scale we keep doing

this process for valley hours these things would be small enough that we can inject

them inside the body

particles are also chemically coded to that of fluorescent well

i want them to get into the body swim around inside the body find the

tumour and then global and then allow us to be able to image

today that all particles injected in mice are successfully helping researchers find certain cancers sailor

hopes five to ten years as materials not be proved safe and effective for

so that's one of the goals of nanotechnology you can build these vessels that can

hold

a drug that would normally be very toxic the body

and in fact it's very toxic the tumour to

and it holds that drive pizza from getting out until it finds the tumour and

then it opens up and let's about

what keeps it we're going but are zeros are dying every day and i get

letters i'm dying cancer my wife assigning cancer my son design can see my nephew

was dying of cancer can help us because but also i saw fixed point theorem

steam

future site is importance stress or having the personal interaction with the with a an

old friend who who's you know husband died of cancer now on actually your mother

in law has got cancer and now she's afraid that are daughters gonna have the

same cancer "'cause" you know some generic can indication there

you know

you do you can do you can see survivor i really detection is fine

unless anything have to remove that the sooner that they you know the timetables the

better quality of life would you take the target

since that answers the mis

size nation and prosper