nineteen seventy run psychology or stanford university among present a screw driver all social psychology
experiments uncontroversial
shortly after i finish this there is a slightly lower price range so happy then
the disease
is it is now you can take or something he that he set of their
load of having done the most and that the clothes study
although this experiment is over three years or
during power has been underscore that set up great
we don't really wasn't really
it would be told to run directly somewhat longer
there were trained their of using titanium
you're looking at this situation thinking
they can tone as the one
and if it would have been for those programs
no one would have ever believed
first all the pictures in it is this sensitivity reduction strongly because i do that
i didn't before i didn't this type of situation i knew was going on my
mind
this score strikingly similar
to the photographs that we take me residing in the present study
we didn't do any stuff that you see a drive you get like five or
something like that certainly subjected to all kinds of humiliation
i don't know stuff so
given time we could last year
when the images of use and or to have a group revealed immediately military one
on the defensive setting
it's a few bad apples
when we see somebody doing bad things we assume they're that people begin
but what we know in our study is they were
set of social psychological variables
that can make ordinary people do things say never could imagine doing
i agree ordinary people perpetrated extraordinary you use
to understand why
it helps to reach back to the lessons of some borders experiment
how people respond to occlusion but without clear o
i think she everybody else who came down into that situation that can happen to
that situation
since this was an experiment
that in this way
it became
just
money
we frankly didn't anticipate what was gonna happen
we try to really test the power the environment to change transform otherwise normal people
much is known from had changed were transformed otherwise normal people in obedience situation we
wanted to do it in a question like situation
over seventy volunteered models expert
they completed a battery of psychological tests
we pick two does twenty four with the most normal modes health
have to be guards have gone a person
it's like flipping a coin and heads this once a car that's in the present
at the beginning this no difference
and i nine so people or in youtube
when we were given our jobs guard issue for which was a plane sort of
course
and then we gave them the symbols the power handcuffs a whistle billy club than
the other thing we gave them or
still reflecting sunglasses
when you have your sunglasses on the because rivals i think that anytime you put
on what essential be ask your identity
the and it allows you just behave in ways that you would not have to
ask
to make it more realistic i had a range but this how well the police
department to make my the rest
while the rest was a surprise to me identical to what's actually station but it
was gonna go through a booking process the guards the input blindfold
strength and naked
and then they put in addresses spock's with no wonder
each had a number that place their name had no the number they can only
be before divided number and they had a change on one foot
what they have to remind them at all times of the loss of freedom so
all these things produces a sense but not
or
on the first i said this is not that work that are spelled or would
giving orders and makes a okay lineup every feature number this process giggling i one
and then a very interesting you have been the initial and presses name john wayne
wild west cowboy begins to be more extreme
i decided i would become worse most intimidating present or arousal
i will so vastly more so that people and i'll try to see how far
can take for somebody say okay
we don't have to things like pushups we would have to sing thing at the
beginning we protest at some reactions we do things to your to the guards
words already with talent royal
and the guards had to decide how they we're gonna handle that they had to
decide it without a ramp i mean again this is not a program study in
which we were standing over them telling them what to do
and it again to see the presence behavior as a kind of an affordable for
and the approach
but the channel aspects
just for a crank it up
nobody should
the professors forty year
use the present work
it's not stopping
was first evening ability
the prisons rebel
the barricade themselves in their cells instead we use the camera they took of the
numbers they didn't want to be the individual started cursing the cards to deface
and you keep turning point was the cards began to think of them as dangerous
and so that art form and use fire extinguishers
to the doors down practice phrases outstrip the nakedness actually broke
actually physical way
from that point on this study was
as remarkable a series of advances i ever seen
words with real laboratory for boredom
to watch human nature transformed into a very
rapid way
in the phrase a very powerful situation people really suffering guards a terrible things presence
they punished by putting them in solitary confinement which was a small closet units why
would stand but you know i couldn't see it was darkened and
actually
every hour every there's a teeny little bit more an increment understanding of taunting the
prisoners they're stepping a account something that they're stepping
i don't think from one minute next the people who are in a sea change
and different
right
and then the next key thing happened besides rebellion presentate six one to me was
the first one to have an emotional breakdown
we have no i go i any
i don't know
not the time if you would question about the fact that was having which
we must be
must be we
words are fake
i wouldn't use of what i was doing could actually call someone breakdown
was just a some sort of getting larger objects
let's be like puppeteers your boss make these people
the guards now began to escalate the use of someone had presents thing at all
levels within s
taught humiliate deflated faces at each other and eight sre arbitrary show how the present
they keep thinking of more or
unusual things to do
and very soon after the fourth day things we consider in section
i
if you have formally sort of humility example
that you want to get them and those things if there were the biggest fears
was have sexual hangups so that was part of that for to humiliate
i
i
the guard a new that had the coin come up has read tales they would
have had to dress on rather than the uniform when they do that
so they certainly due to produce a word being mistreated i do nothing wrong to
deserve the mystery
and yet the roles themselves was a powerful and the environment itself so powerful
that they can be punishing group has no i don't something wrong i we were
told shall something about how this about charisma
in the time i one along with and i'm thinking
for this matter we don't believe this we can go along she had
i nine nice breakdown everyday after that another present broke down sampling
broke down mean
extreme stress reaction rereleased another one when there is no nobody who's in that study
could deny that the prisoner breakdowns we're january they were they were scary to see
they were upsetting to us we they were unexpectedly they were they were very
very clearly real are some level we understood or that something was happening we were
no longer control with the averaging people we didn't quite have a grasp on what
to do about it one of the mistakes we may we didn't we had built
in time to step back
and to looking at what was happening whatever so it was mystery we were quarrelling
events are working place to
well understood the study some part it wouldn't by to draw recent psychology graduate christina
matched like to this to mark present
i had heard bits and pieces
a from feel that was going on
and when i was found that he really was kind of
and they're really got to me was when someone cards to the prisoners down the
hall an answer
she looks out and sees aligned of prisoners
with paperbacks over their heads each one holding one shows the leading down the hall
and feel comes over a block you know that
note that down in something testing you know again it was the dehumanising in teaneck
just like watching and she said it's terrible what you do intervals voice courteous are
somewhat
she runs out
and furious something you know what this is you know run outside this big arguments
like this is this is dynamics of human behaviour that's fasting how situational some giving
all the psychological bases and what kind of psychologists are you don't appreciate this
and she said i don't understand
you're strange i mean i don't understand how did not
see what i see i mean you know you were caring compassionate person i'm going
from one can think something's gone wrong here
and then the next thing she said which had you think is you know i'm
not sure i wanna you know have anything to do with this is the real
you and that was like a slap in the face because what you're saying is
you changed
you know the power the situation has transform you from the person like what i
do this person that i don't know
that one i said well you write we got and it
after only six days doctors important shutdown is explore